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State fees·

What is a certificate of good standing?

The largest question cluster we have measured, about 34,480 searches a month across 260 wordings. Most people meet the term the same way, in an email from a bank or a lender, and the thing they are being asked for does not have the same name in every state.

$50
Delaware's short form. The long form is $175.

Nobody looks this up out of curiosity. It arrives as a requirement: a bank opening an account, a lender before closing, a state you are registering into as a foreign entity, sometimes a landlord or a payment processor. There is usually a deadline attached, which is why the search volume is enormous and the intent is narrow.

The complication is that the certificate does not have one name. Ask for a certificate of good standing in some states and you will be handed exactly that. Ask in others and the thing that satisfies your bank is filed under a different name entirely, issued by a different agency, and priced differently.

Asked about 34,480 times a month on Google, across 260 phrasings.

@GaboG4·

It is a one-page document from the state where your company is formed, saying the entity exists, is authorised to do business, and is current on whatever that state requires to stay that way. That is all it certifies, and the last clause is the one that does the work.

It is not proof that the company is solvent, well run, or has paid its federal taxes. It is a statement about the state's own file on you: the annual report is in, the franchise tax is paid, the registered agent is current. If you have let one of those slip, the state will not issue it, and that is usually how an owner finds out.

Delaware is the useful example because it prices the two versions separately. A short form certificate of status is $50.00 and gives the entity name and its status at the time the certificate is issued. The long form certificate of good standing is $175.00 and lists all documents that have been filed, with dates and times and any name changes. Banks will normally accept the short form. Lenders and acquirers tend to ask for the long form, so it is worth asking which one they want before you pay for the wrong one.

Then there is the naming problem. In Texas, what the Comptroller issues is a Certificate of Account Status, requested through the Franchise Tax menu, and there is a separate Tax Clearance Letter for reinstatement. If your bank asked for a certificate of good standing and you go looking for that exact phrase on the Texas Comptroller site, you will not find the thing you need under that name.

So before you order anything: ask who needs it what they actually need it for, and ask whether they need it certified or dated within a certain window. Many of these requests come with a freshness requirement, and a certificate you bought two months ago will often not be accepted.

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