Tell us the deal
Who is transferring which shares. We check your bylaws and shareholder agreement.
powered by When shares in your corporation change hands, the document is what lasts long after the money moves. We draft the resolution and transfer paperwork, with the right board and shareholder authorization, so the transfer holds up every time it's read.
In short
A shares transfer moves ownership of a Corporation's stock from one holder to another. The old certificate is cancelled, a new one is issued, and the company's stock ledger is updated to show who owns what from which date. The bylaws and any shareholder agreement set the conditions.
In a Corporation, the ledger is the ownership. A signed agreement with nothing recorded in the book leaves the buyer with a claim rather than shares, which is exactly the gap a diligence process finds.
Most companies also have restrictions on transfers, in the bylaws or a shareholder agreement: rights of first refusal, board approval, transfer limits. A transfer made without meeting them can be void.
Before a transfer can happen, your governing documents have to permit it. Many include restrictions, and we check yours before drafting.
We read your governing documents first. If a restriction would block the transfer, we flag it before drafting, so you can gather the consents you need or restructure the deal.
Common restrictions
The exact package depends on your deal, but the core documents are consistent across most transfers.
Bring us in before the price is final. How you structure the deal, cash, installments, equity-for-equity, or a redemption by the company, affects both sides' taxes and the company's capital structure, and options narrow once everyone commits.
The same route every time. Open a tab to see what happens at each camp, and what we need from you at it.
Who is transferring which shares. We check your bylaws and shareholder agreement.
Board or shareholder resolution plus the signed transfer agreement.
New share certificate, updated stock ledger, and a clean cap table.
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It depends on your bylaws and shareholder agreement. Many require notice or a vote before a transfer is valid. We review your governing documents before drafting.
Usually not directly. The transfer documents record the change inside the company. The state typically only needs notice on the next annual report, or a separate filing if the share class structure changes, and we tell you which applies.
No. The EIN belongs to the company, not the owners. A change in ownership doesn't trigger a new EIN unless the entity type itself changes.
Your current bylaws and shareholder agreement, your latest stock transfer ledger, the names of the buyer and seller, and the agreed price and terms.
The old certificate is cancelled, a new one is issued to the buyer, and the stock ledger is updated to show who holds what from which date. A signed agreement on its own does not move the shares: the ledger entry is the ownership.
A short signed instrument that assigns the shares from the holder to the buyer, used alongside the certificate itself. It is what lets the company cancel the old certificate and issue the new one with a proper paper trail behind it.
Often. Most bylaws and shareholder agreements set conditions on transfers, from board consent to a right of first refusal for existing holders. A transfer made without meeting them can be void, which is why the documents are read before anything is signed.
A clause giving existing shareholders the first chance to buy shares before an outsider can. It is common in closely held companies and it sets a process with deadlines, so ignoring it is one of the more reliable ways to undo a sale later.
Not automatically to whoever expects them. The shares form part of the estate and pass under the will or the applicable law, subject to whatever the bylaws and any shareholder agreement say about transfers. Companies with no clause here tend to find out the hard way.
Usually not: shareholders generally do not appear on a state's public record, so nothing changes there. Officers and directors sometimes do, so a transfer that also changes who runs the company can require a state amendment as well.
The final push
Add it to your climb and the team that has filed it thousands of times takes it from there. Details come after checkout, never before.